The Crying of Lot 49 · Play
The Courier's Tragedy
Richard Wharfinger
A seventeenth-century revenge tragedy, complete with poisoned saints' feet and a lake full of bones, whose surviving texts do not agree on whether they mention Trystero.
The King in Yellow damages the people who finish Act II. The Courier’s Tragedy damages the person who tries to establish a text.
Oedipa Maas is told the plot by a rock band, through smoke, and it sounds like a story she has just heard about bones in an Italian lake and a cigarette company. She goes to the Tank to see it properly. Wharfinger’s Italy is Squamuglia and Faggio, which is to say it is every Jacobean stage Italy, and also the postal war she is beginning to suspect has been running under Europe for four hundred years. A courier is murdered. A confession is ink. Somewhere in Driblette’s blocking someone says Trystero.
Then the book in the shop does not have the line. Then Driblette walks into the Pacific. Then a professor offers a history of the Tristero that may be scholarship or another production. The play is doing what the novel is doing: offering a complete-looking object that will not stop being an edition of itself.
Pynchon writes several pages of the thing — enough to feel the cadence, the deaths, the joke about Saint Narcissus — and then makes textual scholarship the rest of the plot. A revenge tragedy whose surviving copies disagree is a perfect machine for paranoia. You cannot know whether you missed a line or whether the line was never there.
On the readability rating. A long stretch of the play is given as performance and as summary. The complete Wharfinger, in a stable text, is exactly what the book refuses to hand over.
In-world history
Attributed to Richard Wharfinger. Angelo, Duke of Squamuglia, has murdered his neighbour of Faggio; the heir crosses the stage disguised as a Thurn and Taxis courier and is killed; a letter confesses that the bones of a massacred guard were fished from a lake and boiled down for ink. In Randolph Driblette's production a line names Trystero. In the anthology Oedipa buys later, the line is gone. The play exists as a set of disagreeing documents, which is to say it exists the way the rest of the novel exists.
Why it matters
Pynchon's play-within-the-novel is the conspiracy in costume. Oedipa watches it to confirm a pattern she has already been told, and then spends the rest of the book discovering that every edition of the pattern is different.
Appearances
- The Crying of Lot 49 (1966) — Thomas Pynchon A Jacobean revenge play staged in San Narciso; Oedipa goes to see it after the plot is described to her, badly, through cannabis
Connected volumes
- Related to The King in Yellow · The King in Yellow
- Related to The Navidson Record · House of Leaves
- Related to The Murder of Gonzago · Hamlet
Catalogue record
- Category
- Play
- World
- The Crying of Lot 49
- Imagined by
- Thomas Pynchon
- First appearance
- The Crying of Lot 49 (J. B. Lippincott, 1966)
- Readability
- Extensive excerpts
Sources
- Thomas Pynchon, The Crying of Lot 49 (J. B. Lippincott, 1966). The play is summarised at length and then staged; subsequent chapters compare editions.
Added by house · last checked 2026-09-06